Source- IndiaToday |
Third Time's the Charm:
As the name suggests, Chandrayaan 3 is India's third lunar mission, following the successful Chandrayaan 1 in 2008 and the Chandrayaan 2 mission in 2019. Chandrayaan 3 is expected to build upon the achievements and knowledge gained from these previous missions.
A Focus on Landing:
Chandrayaan 3's primary objective is lunar lander technology development. Unlike Chandrayaan 2, which included an orbiter, lander (Vikram), and rover (Pragyan), Chandrayaan 3 will solely focus on perfecting the lander technology.
Partnership with Russia:
Chandrayaan 3 marks the first collaboration between ISRO and Russia's space agency, Roscosmos. The Russian space agency will contribute crucial technical expertise and equipment to ensure the successful landing of the lunar lander.
Reuse of Chandrayaan 2 Components:
Chandrayaan 3 is set to repurpose the lander and rover components of Chandrayaan 2, specifically Vikram and Pragyan. This approach is a cost-effective way to further India's lunar exploration efforts.
Low-Cost Mission:
Chandrayaan 3 is being developed as a low-cost mission compared to its predecessors. This cost-efficient approach aligns with ISRO's commitment to conducting space missions economically and efficiently.
Lunar South Pole:
The landing site for Chandrayaan 3 will be near the lunar South Pole. This region is of particular interest to scientists as it may contain water ice and provide valuable insights into the moon's geological history.
Technical Challenges:
Chandrayaan 3 faces the technical challenge of ensuring a successful soft landing on the moon's surface. Achieving this feat is no small task and requires precise navigation and control.
International Interest:
The Chandrayaan 3 mission has garnered international attention due to its collaboration with Russia and the anticipation of scientific discoveries from the lunar South Pole region.
Scientific Goals:
Chandrayaan 3’s aim is to conduct scientific experiments and collect data that will enhance our understanding of lunar geology, mineral composition, and the moon's evolution. This information can also have implications for future lunar missions, including potential lunar habitats.
Inspiring the Next Generation:
Chandrayaan 3, like its predecessors, is expected to inspire a new generation of scientists, engineers, and space enthusiasts in India and around the world, fostering a continued interest in space exploration.
Written by: Johan Rosario
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