Source: SlidePlayer
Sexual Orientation is the preference for sexual activity, attractiveness, and romantic connection with individuals of the same gender, the opposing gender, both genders, or more than one gender. Over the last 200,00 years, we Homo sapiens have rapidly evolved.
Even today, scientists are diligently researching the origins of the human race's sexual orientation. It is usually believed that Czech scientists uncovered the world's first-ever homosexual caveman. Sexuality is an important part of who we are as humans. Beyond the ability to reproduce, sexuality also defines how we see ourselves and how we physically relate to others.
Types of Sexual Orientation
People frequently lack knowledge of the various kinds of sexuality that exist in the modern world, as sexuality is not taught in schools. Individuals who identify with one or more sexual orientations may discover that their sexuality evolves with time. It is entirely acceptable since a person's orientation might change over time. Let us examine the different sexual orientations that people identify with nowadays.
1. Heterosexuality
People who are heterosexual—also known as "straight" in common language—attract people of the opposite gender. They frequently experience romantic and sexual attraction to people who are of the opposite gender from them.
2. Homosexuality
The term "homosexuality" refers to those who are attracted both physically and emotionally to people of a similar gender. The opposite gender is desired sexually by a homosexual.
3. Bisexuality
Bisexuality is a type of sexual orientation in which a person finds attraction in both males and females. Any gender can identify as bisexual, including transgender people. When someone is bisexual, they have feelings of attraction for people of their gender and people of other genders, or anyone, regardless of gender.
4. Pansexuality/Omnisexuality
All genders, including third gender, transgender, genderqueer, male, and female, are attractive to pansexuals. People with these sexual orientations are attracted to people of all sexes and genders, as gender does not play a role in sexual or romantic attraction.
5. Asexuality
The LGBTQIA Resource Center describes asexuality as a spectrum. It covers a wide range of sexual inclinations. A person who lacks sex desires, regardless of the gender of the other person, is said to be asexual. Some people might have no sexual or romantic attraction to anyone, whereas others might have different levels of attraction to others. Some asexual orientations are:
Sex-averse
Sex-indifferent
Sex-favorable
Graysexual
Sex-repulsed
6. Skoliosexuality
A skoliosexual is attracted to people who identify differently from the gender they were born with, including transgender and genderqueer people. Those who identify as skoliosexual often solely find an interest in nonbinary individuals.
7. Spectrasexual
One who experiences romantic and sexual attraction to several sexes and genders but not all of them is referred to as a spectrum sexual.
8. Sexual Fluidity
Sexuality can vary in individuals. As a result, individuals may not describe themselves as having specific sexuality and their sexual preference is not fixed.
9. Lesbian
Women who identify as lesbians are typically attracted to other women, romantically and sexually. Nonbinary individuals also self-identify as lesbians. They might be more drawn to women and feel a stronger connection to them.
10. Gay
Usually, a person who identifies as gay is solely attracted to other people of the same gender. Males attracted to men romantically and sexually are referred to as Gay.
11. Gynosexual or Gynesexual
Those who identify as gynesexual experience sexual attraction to women, females, and perceived femininity. These may or may not be given the gender of the woman at birth.
Why is Sexuality Important?
Who a person feels romantically or sexually attracted to depends on their sexual orientation. They might use it to locate a group where they can exchange stories. People can more easily appreciate another person's sexuality if they are knowledgeable and aware. It becomes easier for them to cope with any oppression or challenges they encounter.
What Causes Sexual Orientation?
Researchers have been attempting to understand why people tend toward particular sexual preferences for many years. There have been many suggestions put out by numerous academics. However, scientists have not yet been able to definitively identify what tends to lead a person to a particular sexual orientation.
According to a recent study, the left hemisphere of the brain predominates in the brains of heterosexual men and lesbians, i.e., females attracted to other females. Contrarily, the right hemisphere of the brain typically predominates in heterosexual women and homosexual males.
Conclusion
The incidence of sexual orientations other than heterosexuality is quite low. Nearly 96–97% of the population in developed countries is heterosexual. Only 3–4%, are made up largely of the homosexual and bisexual communities. It's unfortunate that, despite our pride in scientific discoveries, we are unable to comprehend and embrace something as basic and humanitarian as a person's sexual orientation.
Written by Garima Jain
0 Comments