Interesting Facts About The Taj Mahal

Emperor Shah Jahan erected the majestic Taj Mahal as a mausoleum in Agra, India, in honor of his wife. With a white marble building that has delicate details and a symmetrical shape, it displays amazing Mughal architecture.

The Taj Mahal, which is a UNESCO Globe Heritage Site and represents enduring love, draws tourists from all over the globe to see its extraordinary beauty and extensive history.

Symbol of Eternal Love

Emperor Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in honor of his adored wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The emperor was grieved by Mumtaz Mahal's premature death in 1631 since she was his favorite wife.

Shah Jahan ordered the Taj Mahal to be built in her honor; it took more than 20 years to complete. One of the most romantic acts in history, the monument remains a symbol of their enduring love.

Marvellous Architecture

A masterpiece of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural architecture, the Taj Mahal is well known for it. White marble from Makrana in Rajasthan, India, was used to construct the main mausoleum.

The building has four minarets around a central dome and is erected on a platform. The calligraphy, geometric designs, and elaborate marble inlays all contribute to the monument's extraordinary beauty. The Taj Mahal's symmetrical design and ideal proportions are examples of Mughal architecture's excellence.

Innovative Engineering

For its time, the Taj Mahal's construction used cutting-edge technical methods. The monument's base was constructed on top of wooden wells that were covered with clay and filled with debris to avoid water damage.

To guarantee that they would fall away from the main tomb in the event of an earthquake, the four minarets encircling the Taj Mahal are slightly angled away from it. 

To prevent damage to the main structure, the minarets are similarly built with a small outward tilt. These technical wonders serve as a testament to the Mughals' superior building knowledge and abilities.

Inlays of Priceless Gemstones

The Taj Mahal's interiors are decorated with exquisite inlays of semiprecious jewels, which provide the structure with a sense of luxury and majesty. These intricate floral and geometric inlays, often referred to as pietra dura, are made from priceless stones including jasper, onyx, lapis lazuli, and turquoise.

The gemstones were chopped into a variety of sizes and shapes, and they were then assembled like a jigsaw to produce amazing designs. The Taj Mahal has an ethereal radiance from the reflection of light on these jewel inlays.

Changing Colors

The Taj Mahal's ability to adapt to the changing light of the day is one of its most fascinating features. The monument has a gentle pink color before dawn, which changes to a brilliant white color in the noon light.

The Taj Mahal glows golden at dusk, taking on the hues of the setting sun. Visitors from all over the globe are mesmerized by the sight created by the interaction between the white marble and the natural light.

The Taj Mahal is a tribute to the Mughal Empire's architectural genius and technical prowess in addition to being a symbol of love.

Written by Shreya K.