Why Padma Bhushan Award is Given in India - Understanding it’s Importance and Legacy

We have heard the news of the list of winners being announced for the Padma Bhushan this year, consisting of achievers from different fields. Notable personalities in the cine field such as Ajith Kumar and Anant Nag were some of the big surprises to come up this year. 


Source - News Point

But, how many of us are aware as to why this award is given and how it takes place. What is its significance and why is it considered to be one of the highest civilian honours in India.

Well, let’s find out then by delving deeper into the journey of the Padma Bhushan from its history to it’s grand felicitation every year at the Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Why is the Padma Bhushan Award Given?

Considered to be India’s third-highest civilian award, it is a symbol of honour for people who have been remarkable in terms of contributing in various fields such as arts, politics, public science, literature, sports and more. 

Introduced in 1954, it honours the remarkable achievements of individuals which have brought about a positive change to the society. It acknowledges the ones who have dedicated their lives to advancing knowledge, uplifting communities, preserving cultural heritage, and inspiring future generations.

It can even be considered as a recognition to people whose incredible actions have left a lifelong impact both nationally and internationally. 

Over the years, many distinguished personalities of India have received this award such as the renowned scientist and former president Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam due to his phenomenal work in space and defense and the iconic musician Pandit Ravi Shankar for his timeless contribution to music.

Who Can Receive the Padma Bhushan Award?

Both Indian citizens and foreign nationals who have excelled in their respective fields are eligible to receive the award. The work done by these individuals is known to have significantly contributed to society and to the nation as a whole. 

The potential nominees will be evaluated by a Padma Awards committee taking into consideration the accomplishments, impact and contributions into their respective fields.

Bill and Melinda Gates are some of the foreign nationals who were honoured due to their incredible philanthropic efforts which led to a positive impact over health, education and alleviating poverty across the world.

How Many Padma Bhushan Awards Are Given Each Year?

The number of Padma Bhushan Awards given each year can vary depending on the recommendations and approvals made by the Padma Bhushan committee. On an average, around 15 to 25 people receive the Padma Bhushan annually but this number can change and not stay the same every time.

The final list of awardees are announced on January 25th every year just before the Republic Day and includes individuals from diverse fields who have made immense contributions to society. The President of India confers the awards in a grand ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan later in the year. 

This event is attended by dignitaries, government officials, and the families of the awardees, making it a moment of pride and recognition for their extraordinary contributions. The ceremony celebrates the values of hard work, innovation, and selfless service, inspiring millions across the nation to strive for excellence in their own lives.

Which Fields Are Recognized by the Padma Bhushan?

Excellence in various fields such as literature, arts, education, medicine, sports, social work, public affairs, science and engineering. Categories can also include civil service and contributions by individuals with respect to foreign relations or trade. 

Acknowledging those who have significantly influenced these fields whether it is through groundbreaking research, artistic expression, policy-making or humanitarian efforts is one of the main purposes behind the Padma Bhushan.

By covering such a comprehensive range of fields, the Padma Bhushan highlights the many ways individuals can make a difference in society. 

Whether through artistic creativity, groundbreaking research, or selfless service, the recipients of this award inspire others to strive for excellence and contribute to the betterment of humanity. 

This diversity in recognition reflects India’s rich and inclusive culture, where talent and dedication in any domain are celebrated and valued.

By now, we have realised that this is not just a mere award but a testament to the country’s rich legacy in excellence and the commitment to recognize those who can indeed make a difference.


Written by Shashank S

This article has been authored exclusively by the writer and is being presented on Eat My News, which serves as a platform for the community to voice their perspectives. As an entity, Eat My News cannot be held liable for the content or its accuracy. The views expressed in this article solely pertain to the author or writer. For further queries about the article or its content you can contact on this email address - shashanksmithamanya@gmail.com 

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