What Are the Symptoms of Sexual Disorders?
Sexual dysfunction or disorder is an issue
that can occur at any time in response to the sexual cycle. It hinders you from
getting pleasure during sexual activities. Desire and arousal are both
components of the sexual response’s excitement phase.
Types of Sexual Disorders-
Sexual dysfunction is often divided into four
categories:
1. Desire disorders are characterized by a lack
of sexual desire or interest in sex.
2. Arousal problems are characterized by an
inability to become physically aroused or enthusiastic during sexual activity.
3. Orgasm disorders are characterized by a delay
or absence of orgasm (climax).
4. Intercourse pain is a type of pain problem.
What Are the Symptoms of Sexual Disorders?
In men
1. Inability to achieve or maintain a
satisfactory erection (hard penis) for intercourse (erectile dysfunction).
2. Despite adequate sexual excitement,
ejaculation is absent or delayed (retarded ejaculation).
3. Inability to control ejaculation time (early,
or premature, ejaculation)
In Women
1. Inability to experience orgasm.
2. Vaginal lubrication is insufficient before
and during intercourse.
3. Inability to relax vaginal muscles
sufficiently to facilitate intercourse.
Causes of Sexual Dysfunction
Physical causes
Many physical and/or medical issues can
impair sexual function. Diabetes, heart and vascular (blood vessel) disease,
neurological problems, hormonal imbalances, chronic diseases such as kidney or
liver failure, and alcoholism, and drug misuse are examples of these ailments.
Psychological causes
Work-related stress and anxiety, anxieties
about sexual performance, marriage or relationship troubles, depression,
feelings of guilt, body image worries, and the impact of past sexual trauma are
examples of these
How Is Sexual Dysfunction Diagnosed?
In most circumstances, you understand that
something is interfering with your enjoyment (or the enjoyment of your partner)
in a sexual connection. A comprehensive history of symptoms and a physical
examination are usually the first steps taken by your provider.
An assessment of sex attitudes, as well as
other possible contributing factors such as fear, anxiety, past sexual
trauma/abuse, relationship concerns, medications, alcohol or drug abuse, and so
on, assists a clinician in understanding the underlying cause of the problem
and recommending the appropriate treatment.
Treatment:
Medicine: If a prescription is the source of
the dysfunction, changing the medication may be beneficial. Hormone shots,
tablets, or creams may help men and women with hormone deficiencies.
Mechanical aids: Vacuum devices and penile
implants, for example, may help males with erectile dysfunction. Although a
vacuum device is approved for use in women. Dilators may be beneficial to women
who have vaginal narrowing. Vibrating devices can aid boost sexual experience
and climax.
Sex therapy: Sex therapists can help persons
who are having sexual problems that their primary clinician is unable to
address. Therapists are frequently effective marital counsellors. Working with
a qualified professional is definitely worth the time and effort.
Behavioural treatments: These include a
variety of strategies such as insights into damaging behaviours in the
relationship or procedures such as self-stimulation for the treatment of
arousal and/or orgasm difficulties.
Psychotherapy: Working with a qualified
counsellor can help you deal with prior sexual trauma, emotions of worry,
dread, guilt, and poor body image. All of these things may have an impact on
sexual function.
Education and communication: Learning about
sex and sexual actions and responses might help you overcome sexual function
fears. Open communication with your spouse about your needs and worries also
aids in the removal of many impediments to good sex life.
Written by - Neha
Edited By - Chavi Goel
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