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Source: Scroll.in |
Babri Masjid, also known as the Babri Mosque, was a mosque located in the city of Ayodhya in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The mosque was built in the 16th century by Mughal Emperor Babur and was considered a significant historical and religious site for Muslims in India
Controversy
The controversy surrounding the Babri Masjid began in the 19th century when Hindu organizations started claiming that the mosque was built on the site of a temple dedicated to Lord Ram, one of the most revered Hindu deities.
This claim led to a long-standing dispute between Hindus and Muslims over the ownership of the site.
Incident That Increased the Gap Between Hindu And Muslim
In 1992, a group of Hindu activists, led by the right-wing organization Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP), demolished the Babri Masjid, sparking riots across India and leading to the deaths of thousands of people.
The incident also led to the rise of Hindu nationalism in Indian politics and a sharp increase in communal tensions between Hindus and Muslims
Demolition Of Babri Masjid
The demolition of the Babri Masjid was widely condemned by the international community, and many believe it was a deliberate attempt to polarize Indian society for political gains.
The issue of the disputed site has been the subject of legal battles in Indian courts, with the most recent ruling being in November 2019, when the Supreme Court of India granted ownership of the site to Hindus, while also directing the government to allot an alternative plot of land to Muslims for the construction of a mosque.
Indian Politics
The controversy surrounding the Babri Masjid is a complex issue, with deep historical and religious roots. It remains a contentious issue in Indian politics and society and highlights the need for greater dialogue and understanding between different communities in the country.
It was named after the Mughal emperor Babur, who is believed to have built it in 1528-29 CE.
Most Prominent Mosque In India
The mosque was considered a significant historical and religious site for Muslims in India, and it was one of the most prominent mosques in the country. However, it was also the subject of a long-standing dispute between Hindus and Muslims over its ownership.
What Led To The Demolition Of Babri Masjid?
Hindu activists claimed that the Babri Masjid was built on the site of a temple dedicated to Lord Ram, one of the most revered Hindu deities. They argued that the mosque was built by demolishing the temple during the reign of Babur.
On the other hand, Muslims argued that the mosque was built on vacant land, and there was no evidence to support the claim that it was built by demolishing a temple.
The controversy over the Babri Masjid led to communal tensions between Hindus and Muslims in India and several violent clashes. The issue was brought before the courts, and in 2010, the Allahabad High Court ruled that the disputed land should be divided equally between Hindus and Muslims.
However, both communities appealed the decision, and the case was eventually heard by the Supreme Court of India.
In November 2019, the Supreme Court of India ruled that the disputed land belonged to Hindus, while also directing the government to allot an alternative plot of land to Muslims for the construction of a mosque.
The verdict was based on the principle of "faith and belief" rather than historical or archaeological evidence.
Written By: Syed Abbas
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