How has The Narendra Modi Government Addressed Issues of National Security?

In the ever-evolving landscape of global security, India’s sovereignty and stability remain paramount. 

Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Indian government has taken significant strides to safeguard the nation. In this article, we explore how the Modi administration has tackled critical security challenges, from cross-border threats to cyber warfare.

national security, Modi government, terrorism, armed forces, global collaboration, India-U.S. ties, cybersecurity, sovereignty
Source Credit- PM Photo Gallery
The Four Directive Principles -

Threat Mitigation

The Modi government’s first directive is to empower India to deal effectively with threats to its security and sovereignty. This involves bolstering our armed forces, enhancing intelligence capabilities.

Securing India’s borders is paramount. Initiatives like Smart Fencing and increased surveillance bolster our defenses.

Protecting National Interest’s

The second principle emphasizes decisive action to safeguard India’s interests. Whether countering terrorism or addressing maritime security, the government remains resolute.

Engaging with other nations to protect our interests is crucial. Bilateral and multilateral agreements strengthen our position on the global stage.

Creating Safe Conditions

Within our borders, the government strives to create an environment conducive to progress and prosperity. This includes infrastructure development, economic growth, and social stability.

Ensuring social harmony and inclusivity is vital. Policies that promote education, healthcare, and employment opportunities contribute to a secure environment.

Global Collaboration

Recognizing that security challenges transcend borders, the Modi administration actively collaborates with friendly nations. Together, we tackle global menaces like terrorism and cyber threats.

Strategic partnerships, such as the India-U.S. collaboration on critical technologies, strengthen our security fabric.

Equipping Our Armed Forces

The Modi government leaves no stone unturned in modernizing our military. Investments in cutting-edge weaponry, advanced technology, and training have elevated our armed forces. Our goal? To position them at the forefront of modern militaries worldwide.

Modernization of Weaponry

The Modi administration has prioritized upgrading our military hardware. Investments in advanced fighter jets, submarines, artillery systems, and surveillance technology enhance our combat capabilities.

Initiatives like the acquisition of Rafale jets and the development of indigenous Tejas aircraft demonstrate our commitment to modernizing the Indian Air Force.

Technology and Cyber Warfare

Recognizing the importance of cyber warfare, the government focuses on enhancing our cyber capabilities. This includes securing critical infrastructure, developing cybersecurity protocols, and training personnel.

The establishment of the Defence Cyber Agency and the Defence Space Agency reflects our readiness for modern threats.

Training and Skill Development

Armed forces personnel undergo rigorous training to stay updated with evolving tactics and technologies. Regular exercises, joint drills, and simulations prepare them for diverse scenarios.

Skill development programs emphasize leadership, decision-making, and adaptability.

Strategic Partnerships

Collaborations with other nations play a crucial role. India’s defense ties with countries like the United States, Israel, and France facilitate technology transfer, joint research, and procurement.

The Make in India initiative encourages domestic production of defense equipment, reducing dependence on imports.

Personnel Welfare and Morale

Ensuring the well-being of our soldiers is paramount. Measures like better housing, healthcare facilities, and family support contribute to their morale.

The One Rank, One Pension scheme addresses pension disparities, recognizing veterans’ contributions.

Border Infrastructure

Upgrading border infrastructure along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the Line of Control (LoC) strengthens our defensive posture.

Roads, bridges, and tunnels in border regions improve mobility and logistics.

Zero Tolerance Against Terrorism

India’s stance on terrorism shifted dramatically under Modi’s leadership. Bold actions following incidents like Uri and Pulwama demonstrated our zero-tolerance policy. Today, the world recognizes India’s unwavering commitment to eradicating terrorism.

Uri and Pulwama Incidents

Following the Uri attack in 2016 and the Pulwama attack in 2019, the Modi government took decisive action. India’s response was swift and resolute, sending a clear message that terrorism would not be tolerated.

The surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) after Uri and the Balakot airstrikes after Pulwama demonstrated our commitment to eradicating terrorist threats.

Diplomatic Isolation of Pakistan

The Modi administration worked tirelessly to diplomatically isolate Pakistan on the global stage. Efforts included exposing Pakistan’s support for terrorism and advocating for its inclusion in the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) blacklist.

The Name and Shame strategy highlighted Pakistan’s role in harbouring terrorists and funding extremist groups.

Strengthening Intelligence and Security Agencies

The government invested in intelligence agencies, enhancing their capabilities to track and thwart terrorist activities.

Coordination between agencies like the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), Intelligence Bureau (IB), and National Investigation Agency (NIA) improved significantly.

Countering Radicalization and Funding

Initiatives focused on countering radicalization within India and preventing the flow of funds to terrorist organizations.

The Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) was amended to empower authorities to take stringent action against terror financing.

Global Cooperation

India collaborated with other nations to combat terrorism. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) declaration condemning terrorism and the BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) summit discussions on security were notable examples.

Technology and Cybersecurity

The government emphasized cybersecurity to prevent cyber-attacks and protect critical infrastructure.

The National Cyber Security Policy aimed at securing India’s digital space.

Weakening the Network of Terrorism

In Jammu & Kashmir, consistent and strict measures have substantially weakened terrorist networks. The government’s resolve, coupled with the unmatched valor of our Armed Forces, has made a difference.

Counterterrorism Operations

The government intensified counterterrorism operations in regions like Jammu & Kashmir. Surgical strikes and targeted operations against terrorist hideouts disrupted their networks.

The elimination of key terrorists, such as Burhan Wani and Zakir Musa, weakened their influence.

Intelligence and Coordination

Strengthening intelligence agencies was a priority. The National Investigation Agency (NIA) and other agencies collaborated to track and dismantle terror cells.

Sharing intelligence with other countries helped expose cross-border links.

Financial Chokeholds

The government cracked down on terror financing. The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) was amended to freeze assets and curb funding.

Blacklisting organizations like Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) and Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) restricted their access to resources.

Community Engagement

Engaging local communities was crucial. Initiatives like Operation Sadbhavana aimed at winning hearts and minds.

Encouraging youth to pursue education and employment reduced vulnerability to radicalization.

Global Cooperation

India collaborated with other nations to combat terrorism. Sharing information, joint exercises, and extradition treaties strengthened efforts.

The BRICS declaration condemning terrorism and the FATF’s scrutiny of Pakistan’s actions were significant.

Cybersecurity Measures

The government focused on cyber threats. Securing critical infrastructure and countering online radicalization were priorities.

The National Cyber Security Policy aimed at safeguarding India’s digital space.

Collaborating with the U.S.

The Modi government’s collaboration with the United States has been pivotal. Initiatives like the Initiative on Critical Emerging Technologies foster cooperation in areas like semiconductor production and AI development. This partnership strengthens both nations’ security fabric.

Interagency Collaboration

Many meaningful results sought by the federal government require coordinated efforts across multiple agencies. The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) emphasizes leading practices for collaboration, addressing crosscutting challenges like infectious diseases, climate change, and cybersecurity.

Mechanisms such as appointing coordinators, co-locating agencies, and forming interagency task forces facilitate policy development, program implementation, and information sharing.

Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET)

Since its launch in January 2023, iCET has deepened strategic cooperation between the U.S. and India in critical technology sectors. These include space, semiconductors, advanced telecommunications, artificial intelligence, quantum, biotechnology, and clean energy.

The focus is on co-production, co-development, and research opportunities to stay at the forefront of innovation.

Healthcare Collaboration

During the pandemic, hospitals in metropolitan areas increased collaboration, demonstrating its value beyond crises. Collaboration can improve healthcare quality and reduce costs even in normal times.

U.S.-China Relations

The Belfer Centre focuses on U.S.-China collaboration and competition without conflict. Research and relationship-building contribute to managing this critical relationship.

International Organizations

India’s inclusion in the UN Security Council for a two-year term and joint efforts in international forums demonstrate their strategic partnership.

The 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue fosters cooperation on global security matters.

Trade and Investment

Bilateral trade and investment have increased significantly. India’s representation in trade forums like the World Bank, IMF, and APEC reflects closer ties.

Joint manufacturing through technology sharing arrangements is another milestone.

Final Thought

As India navigates complex security challenges, the Modi government’s proactive approach stands out. By prioritizing national security, fostering global alliances, and empowering our forces, India moves forward with confidence.

Edited by Prashant Kumar

This article has been authored exclusively by the writer and is being presented on Eat My News, which serves as a platform for the community to voice their perspectives. As an entity, Eat My News cannot be held liable for the content or its accuracy. The views expressed in this article solely pertain to the author or writer. For further queries about the article or its content you can contact on this email address – prashantku36@gmail.com

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